Molecular Formula | C15H14FN3O3 |
Molar Mass | 303.29 |
Density | 1.39±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted) |
Melting Point | 201-203°C |
Boling Point | 528.0±50.0 °C(Predicted) |
Flash Point | 273.1°C |
Water Solubility | 128 mg/L |
Solubility | Soluble in DMSO to 25mM |
Vapor Presure | 3.1E-11mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | solid | white |
Color | white |
Merck | 14,4135 |
pKa | 0.86±0.20(Predicted) |
Storage Condition | Sealed in dry,2-8°C |
Stability | Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO may be stored at -20°C for up to 3 months. |
Refractive Index | 1.633 |
MDL | MFCD00242764 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Crystallization in alcohol, melting point 20l ~ 203 deg C. Acute toxicity LD50 mice, rats (mg/kg):4000,1360 intraperitoneal injection; 4300,6000 oral. |
Hazard Symbols | Xi - Irritant |
Risk Codes | 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. |
Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S27 - Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. |
WGK Germany | 2 |
RTECS | NI2922170 |
HS Code | 2933997500 |
Toxicity | LD50 in mice, rats (mg/kg): 4000, 1360 i.p.; 4300, 6000 orally (Hunkeler) |
This product is 8-fluoro-5, 6-dihydro-5-methyl-6-oxo-4h-imidazo-[1,5-a][1,4] benzodiazepane-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester. Calculated as dry product, containing no less than 99.0% of C15H14FN3O3.
The melting point of this product (General rule 0612 first method) is 198~202°C, and it is decomposed at the same time during melting.
take this product 0.lg, add acetic acid 10ml after dissolution, the solution should be clear and colorless.
The product was taken, and the mobile phase was added to make a test solution containing 1.0 mg per 1 ml and a control solution containing 10ug per 1 ml. Test according to high performance liquid chromatography (General 0512). Silica gel bonded with eighteen alkyl silane was used as filler; Dilute phosphoric acid solution (2.0 of water was taken, pH was adjusted to with phosphoric acid)-methanol-tetrahydrofuran (80:13:7) was used as mobile phase; the detection wavelength was 230nm. The number of theoretical plates shall not be less than 3000 based on the flumazenil peak. 20ul of control solution and 20ul of test solution were respectively injected into human liquid chromatograph, and the chromatogram was recorded to 3 times of the retention time of principal component peak. If there are impurity peaks in the chromatogram of the test solution, the area of a single impurity peak shall not be greater than 0.2 times (0.2%) of the area of the main peak of the control solution, the sum of each impurity peak area shall not be greater than 0.5 times (0.5%) of the main peak area of the control solution.
take this product, dry to constant weight at 105°C, weight loss shall not exceed 0.2% (General rule 0831).
take 1.0g of this product, put it in a platinum crucible, and check it according to law (General rule 0841). The remaining residue shall not exceed 0.1%.
The residue left under the item of taking the ignition residue shall not contain more than 20 parts per million of heavy metal when examined by law (General rule 0821, Law II).
take this product about 0.25g, precision weighing, add glacial acetic acid 30ml and acetic anhydride 20ml dissolved, according to the potential titration method (General rule 0701), with perchloric acid titration solution (O. 1 mol/L) titration, and the results of the titration were corrected with a blank test. Each 1 ml of perchloric acid titration solution (0.1 mol/L) corresponds to 30.33mg of C15H14FN3O3.
benzodiazepine antagonists.
light shielding, sealed storage.
This product is a sterile aqueous solution of flumazenil. The fluorine-containing Masini (C15H14FN3O3) shall be 90.0%-110.0% of the labeled amount.
This product is a clear colorless liquid.
In the chromatogram recorded under the content determination item, the retention time of the main peak of the test solution should be consistent with the retention time of the main peak of the control solution.
Same as flumazenil.
(l)2ml:0.2mg (2)5ml:0.5mg (3)10ml:1.Omg
protected from light and sealed.
NIST chemical information | information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link) |
Application | Clinical discontinuation of benzodiazepine? Induction and maintenance of general anesthesia; Reversal of benzodiazepine? Poisoning caused by overdose; Used for benzodiazepine? Diagnosis of poisoning; Used for the treatment of hepatic coma. |
Use | The first benzodiazepine antagonist, it is used to combat the sedative effect and disorientation after overdose of benzodiazepine drugs, and has anticonvulsant activity and antiepileptic effect, it can also be used for the recovery period after halothane anesthesia and encephalopathy due to cirrhosis caused by alcoholism, as a diagnostic drug for unexplained loss of consciousness, to identify benzodiazepine and other drug poisoning or brain damage. stimulant for central nervous system. drug substance |
production method | Method 1: oxidation of 5-fluoroisatin in glacial acetic acid and concentrated sulfuric acid with 30% hydrogen peroxide, 6-fluoroisatoic anhydride was obtained as a yellow solid in 82% yield. Then, it was reacted with sarcosine (I. E., N-Methylglycine) in dimethyl sulfoxide at 100 ° C. To obtain compound (I) in 80% yield. Again in chloroform, in the presence of N,N-dimethylaniline, and phosphorus oxychloride reflux. The compound (II) obtained by chlorination was treated and reacted with ethyl cyanoacetate in dimethylformamide in the presence of sodium tert-butoxide to obtain flumazenil with a yield of 40% and a melting point of 200-203 °c. Method 2: 4-fluoro-2-(N-carboxyamino) benzoic acid and N-Methylglycine are cyclized to form compound (III), which is then cyclized with ethyl 2-cyanoacetate to obtain flumazenil. |